To convert a PDF to Word for free, open Kopitiam's PDF to Word & text tool, drop in your PDF, choose Word (.docx) under Export as, and press Extract & download. You get an editable .docx that opens in Microsoft Word, Google Docs or LibreOffice. The conversion runs in your browser, so the PDF isn't uploaded.

It works when the PDF contains real, selectable text, and it brings across the words and their reading order rather than the exact layout. Scanned PDFs have no text to extract. The rest of this guide explains how to check your file, what the Word document will look like, and what to do when the result isn't what you hoped.

First, check that your PDF has text

Open the PDF in any reader and try to highlight a sentence with your cursor. If the words highlight one by one, the PDF has a text layer and conversion will work. If the whole page highlights like a picture, or nothing happens, it's a scan or an image, and there are no words in the file to recover.

This test takes five seconds and explains most disappointing conversions. A payslip downloaded from your company's HR portal usually has text. The same payslip printed and scanned back in does not.

Convert a PDF to Word step by step

  1. Open PDF to Word & text and drop your PDF where it says Drop a PDF here, or click to choose a file.
  2. Under Export as, choose Word (.docx). The other choices are Plain text (.txt) and Markdown (.md).
  3. Press Extract & download. The button shows Extracting… while it works.
  4. The Word file saves with the same name as your PDF, ending in .docx. Open it in Word, Google Docs or LibreOffice Writer.
  5. Edit the text, then save it as a PDF again from your word processor if you need one.

What you'll see in the Word file

Knowing what to expect saves a lot of tidying. Kopitiam reads the text on each page, groups it into lines from top to bottom, and writes those lines into a real Word document.

  • Each line of the PDF becomes its own paragraph. A sentence that wrapped across two lines in the PDF arrives as two short paragraphs.
  • Larger, short lines, like titles and section names, become Word headings (Heading 1 to Heading 3), so the Navigation pane shows an outline.
  • In a document with more than one page, each page starts with a line of three dashes and a Page heading, such as Page 2, so you can find your place.
  • Text sitting side by side, like a form's label and answer or two columns, is split into separate paragraphs instead of being run together.
  • Images, tables, colours, bold and the original fonts don't come across. The text uses Word's default style.
  • The page size is set to US Letter. If you'll print on A4, change it in Word's Layout settings.
This is a text export, not a copy of the layout. It gets the words out so you can edit them. If you need the document to look exactly like the original, with one small change, don't convert it: edit the PDF itself with Edit PDF's Cover and Text tools.

A few minutes in Word turns the export into a clean document. Delete the Page headings and the lines of dashes if you don't need them. Join any sentences that were split across lines. Then select everything and apply the style you want, so the whole document uses one font and spacing.

For long documents, it's often quicker to rebuild from the text than to fight the formatting. Copy the paragraphs you need into a fresh document or your own template.

Word, plain text or Markdown?

  • Word (.docx): when you'll edit and send the document as a document, such as updating a CV or a letter.
  • Plain text (.txt): when you only want the words, for example to paste figures from a payslip into a spreadsheet, or to search a long report.
  • Markdown (.md): when the text is going into a website, a notes app or a wiki. Headings are marked with # signs, and pages are separated with a line and a Page heading.

When conversion doesn't work

If Kopitiam says no selectable text was found and the PDF looks like a scan, there's nothing in the file to convert. Your choices are to retype it, or to run it through an OCR program first, which recognises the letters in the image and adds a text layer. Kopitiam's converter doesn't do OCR. To get each page as a picture instead, use PDF to JPG.

  • A scanned passport or IC: there's no text to extract. PDF to JPG gives you an image of each page.
  • A mix of typed and scanned pages: the typed pages convert, and the scanned ones come out empty.
  • A password-protected PDF: Kopitiam can't open locked files yet. Open it with the password in your PDF reader, use Print and then Save as PDF, and convert that copy.
  • A PDF with editing restrictions: this one usually works. Restrictions stop changes, but PDF to Word & text only reads the file.
  • Garbled characters or nonsense letters: some PDFs, often older ones or ones with unusual fonts, don't record which letters their shapes stand for. The text looks right on screen but can't be read out. OCR is the only fix.
  • A bank statement or price list made of tables: the numbers come across, but the columns don't. Plain text is often easier to sort out than Word here.

Kopitiam or your word processor's own import?

Recent versions of Microsoft Word can open a PDF directly and try to rebuild its layout, and Google Docs can do something similar from Google Drive. That route tries harder to keep the look, but results vary and busy pages can come out awkward to edit. With Google Docs, the file is also uploaded to your Google Drive first.

Kopitiam takes the opposite trade: plain, clean text that's easy to edit, made on your device. If you want to keep the design, try your word processor. If you want the words, or the document is private, use Kopitiam.

A worked example: updating a tenancy agreement

Say your landlord sent last year's tenancy agreement as a PDF, and you've agreed to renew it with a new rent and date. If only a few words change, edit the PDF directly: Cover the old rent, type the new one, and keep the original layout. If several clauses change, convert it to Word, edit the clauses, apply one consistent style, and save a new PDF. Either way, read the result side by side with the original before anyone signs.

Is it private?

Yes. The text is extracted inside your browser and the Word file is built on your device. Your PDF isn't uploaded, and once the page has loaded the tool keeps working if your connection drops. The code sets no file-size limit; very long documents just take longer, especially on an older phone.